Table of Content
Make sure to install soft flooring under your climbing wall. A carpeted room covered in crash pads is ideal because it offers the thickest padding. There is also a possibility that you can get hold of older designs from manufacturers who are liquidating them.
This finish is harder to clean and will show off how much you've used your wall, but the wabi sabi / blackbelt approach has its own allure. If you want to add a little panache, you may even consider a wood stain (without varnish/sealer). Just make sure you let it cure properly before using it or you’ll get some interesting colored fingers.
T-nut Spacing on a Climbing Wall
If you’re putting a flat wall on existing studs like me, all you need are a couple of plywood sheets (each 4×8 feet), deck screws, a 7/16 drill bit, and lots of T-nuts. That covers construction materials, but don’t forget about the climbing holds. While we were excited to slap the boards on the wall and get climbing, it was immediately clear that a bit of planning would go a long way.

It’s not much cheaper than the A/C boards, and the appearance is a little less refined. However, if you happen to have some laying around and intend to finish it with a thick varnish or paint , this is a viable option. Pay attention to which side you put facing the climber, there is a rough and a smooth side to OSB. Not only do they have a huge selection of holds, but they also sell large starter packs to get you going as well as wall accessories like the T-nuts and bolts. Metolius’ giant 4×6-foot Magnum Crash Pad is great to set at the foot of your wall and portable enough to take to the crag as well.
Building the Wall Itself
If you’re not planning on using your setup frequently, a scaled-down and less expensive design might be a better option. Building the whole wall on the ground means you’ll have to lift it up to the raised wall position. Putting the frame together in an upright position is an option but takes careful planning beforehand.
To ensure that the rebar runs uninterrupted to the top of the wall, add more rebar with a 32-inch lap. The lowest portion of the wall should be backfilled to the regular ground level and then compacted. Your wall will be better able to withstand strong winds and avoid toppling over with this soil fill at the base. Install a footing made of concrete that is at least eight inches thick, twenty-four inches wide, and 2 or 3 feet below the ground’s surface using reinforcing rods . To do this, set the holds so that moving from one to the next is within your comfort zone.
Building a Climbing Wall
It takes between $25 and $38 per square foot to build a climbing wall, according to the FAQ section of CBJ. Depending on the complexity of the design and structural issues with the building, climbing walls can cost as much as $100,000 or more. My biggest suggestion is you won't have room for the super large holds you see at a climbing gym or climbing competitions. Remember, they have plenty of room and you will be limited on space! Small, medium, and large holds are perfect for home climbing walls . Once your climbing wall is built, it’s essential to perform regular maintenance to ensure it stays in good condition.

You can compare prices between stores in your area for the best deal possible, though there may not be a significant difference. In our case, Lowe’s was the cheapest option, but it was not the best. Because of the slow online stocking system, we were told our order was fulfilled when in reality, the store did not have some pieces of lumber available. Long story short, we ended up driving to a location further from us with slightly better stock and picking our lumber pieces from the in-store selection. While we got what we needed in the end, it was time-consuming and meant we spent more money and time than we were originally planning. With good planning, we were able to build a home climbing from raw materials to a climbable wall in 2 days.
Holds
Be patient with a bit of trial and error while you learn how to set at such a specific level. Check local suppliers to get your order fulfilled faster, possibly for less money, and to avoid order coordination issues. If you opt to pick up lumber from a larger retailer, CALL FIRST! The online systems do not always update quickly, and you might find yourself out of luck when you show up for your materials.
You can create a more extensive wall with more features if you have a large backyard. If you have a smaller backyard, you can still make a great climbing wall indoor; you will just need to be more selective about the features you include. The first thing you’ll need to do when learning how to build a climbing rock wall is to find a suitable location for your wall. A basement or spare room is an excellent option if you put your wall inside.
The plywood in the picture to the left has been painted with a white primer coat, then a coat of textured paint. Simply add some dry, fine beach sand to a latex paint in whatever colour you choose. A good ratio is for every 4L can of paint add 1-2kg of sand. A common technique, especially with big holds, is called blocking. This is bolting a small hold right up against the bigger, spin prone hold.

Studies have also shown that the strongest correlation with performance in climbing is finger and forearm strength and endurance. That's why the most noticeable increase will be in your grip strength. We may change this policy from time to time by updating this page. You should check this page from time to time to ensure that you are happy with any changes. You already know how to install a climbing hold for the application in which you are purchasing them for. We recommend to use a minimum thickness of 17 mm plywood for your wall.
Add rebar with a 32 inch (81.3 cm) lap so that the rebar is continuous to the top of the wall. Backfill the lower part of the wall, to the normal ground level, and compact. This earth fill at the base will help support your wall from high winds and tipping over. Use the same number of T-nuts as the number of holes you drilled into the plywood.
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